SAG-AFTRA Takes Legal Action Against AI Voice Acting in Fortnite

05/20/2025

The Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA) has initiated a legal battle against Llama Productions, a subsidiary of Epic Games, over the use of artificial intelligence-generated voice acting for Darth Vader in the popular game Fortnite. The union accuses the company of deploying AI technology to replace human performers without prior negotiation or agreement on terms and conditions. This move sparked controversy within the gaming community as well as among industry professionals who are concerned about the implications for future employment opportunities in voice acting. Despite the character being introduced last week and receiving positive attention from social media users, SAG-AFTRA argues that such technological advancements should not undermine the rights of its members.

At the heart of this dispute lies the introduction of an AI-driven version of Darth Vader into Fortnite. Collaborating with the family of James Earl Jones, the original voice actor behind the iconic Star Wars character, Epic Games incorporated this digital persona into their gameplay experience. Players can now engage in interactive conversations with this AI rendition, which mimics the legendary rhythm and tone associated with Darth Vader. However, some players discovered ways to manipulate the AI into generating inappropriate language, prompting Epic Games to address these issues through updates. Nonetheless, SAG-AFTRA remains focused on addressing what they perceive as unfair labor practices by filing charges with the National Labor Relations Board.

In its official statement, SAG-AFTRA acknowledges the importance of respecting members' rights regarding digital replicas while embracing innovative technologies. Nevertheless, it emphasizes the necessity of safeguarding bargaining agreements when utilizing AI voices that could displace traditional voice actors' roles in video games. According to the complaint filed with the NLRB, Llama Productions allegedly disregarded proper communication channels and failed to negotiate fair terms before implementing AI solutions within Fortnite's framework. This unilateral decision raises questions about how companies adopt emerging technologies without considering potential impacts on creative labor forces.

This case reflects broader discussions surrounding generative AI ethics and legality across various industries. While some voice actors express concerns over losing work opportunities due to automation, other organizations challenge genAI businesses on grounds of copyright infringement. For instance, Google recently faced significant financial penalties after being accused of training its Gemini model using copyrighted materials without obtaining necessary permissions. As part of ongoing negotiations, SAG-AFTRA continues advocating for improved compensation standards and informed consent protocols amidst evolving technological landscapes.

Despite acknowledging advancements in AI capabilities, SAG-AFTRA insists that preserving human creativity and ensuring equitable treatment remain paramount. By taking action against Llama Productions, the union underscores its commitment to defending artists' interests in an increasingly automated world. Moving forward, resolving disputes like these will likely shape how entertainment sectors integrate cutting-edge innovations while balancing workforce protections—a critical consideration for all stakeholders involved in shaping tomorrow's digital experiences.